EUR € 10.021
Machine Location:4111 Marathon BlvdAustin, Texas, USA 78756(Opens in a new tab)
Seller Information
View Seller InformationGeneral
Stock Number
63321973
Condition
Used
Description
60ft Natural Gas Flare System with Arrestor and Flare Knock Out Vessel
Type: Used
Location: Nixon, TX
60ft Natural Gas Flare System with Arrestor and Flare Knock Out Vessel Details
A flare system with a flare drum (knock-out drum) is a critical component for ensuring safety and environmental compliance. The system manages the safe disposal of unwanted or hazardous gases produced during oil extraction and processing. Here's a detailed explanation of its function with an emphasis on the safety aspects of the knock-out drum:
• Collection of Gases: During oilfield operations, various gases are generated, which can be volatile and hazardous if released uncontrolled into the environment. These gases might arise from drilling, production, or refining processes. The flare system collects these gases to safely manage their disposal.
• Knock-out Drum Functionality: The inclusion of a knock-out drum is a key safety feature in the flare system. This drum serves to separate any liquid hydrocarbons or water that have been carried along with the gas stream. Removing these liquids is crucial because their presence in the flare could lead to incomplete combustion or dangerous flare operations, such as liquid carryover which could lead to a fire hazard near the flare stack.
• Safety Mechanisms of the Knock-out Drum: The drum is designed with safety features such as:
°Automatic level detection to prevent the drum from overfilling with liquids, which could otherwise be carried over into the flare stack.
°Pressure control systems that maintain a stable internal pressure to prevent any potential pressure surges that could compromise the drum’s integrity.
°Safety valves and vents that act in emergency situations to release pressure or drain liquids, thus avoiding critical failures.
• Gas Compression and Transport: Once the gas has been cleared of liquids in the knock-out drum, it may be compressed to facilitate its transportation through the pipeline leading to the flare stack. This stage is crucial for maintaining a consistent flow rate and pressure to ensure effective flaring.
• Flaring the Gases: The gases are directed up through the flare stack where they are safely ignited and burned. Flaring converts the hazardous hydrocarbons into mainly water vapor and carbon dioxide, significantly reducing the potential environmental impact.
• Monitoring and Controls: The flare system, including the knock-out drum, is equipped with continuous monitoring systems to ensure it operates within safety parameters. These systems check for proper liquid removal, correct gas flow rates, and stable burning conditions in the flare stack.
• Regulatory Compliance: The system helps ensure compliance with environmental regulations that limit the emissions of volatile organic compounds (VOCs) and other hazardous pollutants. It also aligns with safety regulations to protect both personnel and equipment.